How does ovarian cancer occur?
Let’s give a general explanation to girls so they can understand that the endometrium is the lining inside the uterus. When it’s close to the time when the egg is ripe, this lining will automatically thicken in anticipation of fertilization. And when fertilization doesn’t happen during that month, this lining will shed along with the blood and become menstruation.Ovarian cancer mostly starts from menstrual pain after childbirth or endometriosis. If we let it become inflamed without treatment, it will eventually become cancer. And these cancer cells will make the lower abdomen enlarge, causing severe abdominal pain, even when there is no menstruation at that time. Another special characteristic of ovarian cancer is that the cancer cells spread very quickly. In the beginning, there usually no symptoms. Causing many cases to be detected when it has already spread to the lungs.
Who is at risk?
Of course, this disease only occurs in women. The age range where ovarian cancer is most commonly found is over 50-60 years old. However, if it is general ovarian cancer, there is a chance that it will occur in children under 20 years old as well. Genetics is the main factor, up to 20%. It is found in women who ovulate continuously more than those who are pregnant.
What symptoms should you be careful of?
Normally, when we have menstrual pain, it usually only hurts on the first day of our period or 1 day before our period. This pain is still at a level that we can live with. But if the pain starts to be severe enough to make us bend over, or the pain starts from the first day until the last day. We should go get check right away.
What stage are these symptoms at?
In stage 1, cancer is confine to the ovaries. So it can treated with surgery. However mentioned earlier, this disease is often not detect in the early stages. Less than 70% of ovarian cancers detected. When the cancer cells enter stage 3 or 4. In stage 3, cancer cells spread into the peritoneum and create fluids that cause the abdomen to expand rapidly, resulting in tightness and hardness. In stage 4, cancer cells spread to the lungs, causing up to 4,000 deaths per year. The number is expecte to continue to increase.
Treatment methods
Cancer is often a disease that cannot cured. The best thing to do is to prevent or suppress the disease. Therefore, whenever you find any abnormalities, such as severe menstrual pain or people with endometriosis, you should see a doctor immediately. So that you can receive timely treatment.In the ovarian cancer screening, the doctor will measure the CA125 substance. Which is a substance produced from the lining of organs in our body. Such as the pancreas, including the ovaries. The normal value is 0-35 units per milliliter, but there may be a เว็บพนันออนไลน์ UFABET สมัครง่าย โปรโมชั่นมากมาย higher normal value that is not cancer. In the case of stage 1 ovarian cancer, there may be no symptoms. The doctor will check the CA125 substance to help plan the surgery in case cancer is suspected. Because the surgery will be different.